2009年8月6日 星期四

wanna,want to,need to,like to do, like doing的區別

like to do 和 like doing的區別
like doing和like to do都表示"喜歡做某事",但動名詞所表示的動作,在意義上比較一般和抽象,時間觀念不強,不指某一次動作,有一直以來都做的事,或是已經做過的事!

like to do 則常指某個具體的動作。
如:
She likes swimming.她喜歡游泳。(經常性的我愛好)
Franklin likes working.富蘭克林喜歡工作.
She likes to swim this afternoon.她今天下午想游泳。(特指某一次的動作)
He liked to help his mother make cookies and he liked to help his father rake leaves.

在ibrown有這樣的用法
Which game do you like to watch?
I like to watch soccer.


另外,在搭配(使用方法)上,還有一點區別

「 like to do 」一般與 「 would 」 搭配表示意願。
例:
I would like to swim with you . 我願意和你去游泳。

Would you like to skate ? 你願意去滑冰嗎?

「 like v+ing(n) 」 表示對某事物的愛好
例:
I like swimming.
I like watching TV . 我喜歡看電視。
Do you like singing ? 你喜歡唱歌嗎?
Do you like fruits?你喜歡水果嗎?
(cf. Would you like some fruits?你想吃些水果嗎?)


want to,need to,I'd like to do 有什麼區別
wanna = want to 比較口語化
I'd like to 也表示我想做...
三者的語氣I'd like to最委婉,I need to...其次,I want to 語氣最強
want to是表達自己意圖的最直接的方法。

I'd like to go shopping.
I want to go shopping.
I need to go shopping.

I need you to taste them.
I want you to taste them.
I'd like you to taste them.


Do you need me to look for it.
Do you want me to look for it.
Would you like me to look for it.